What if we told you that the GMAT quant section is less about maths and more about problem-solving? Yes, you read it right. There are many GMAT aspirants who concern themselves with the quantitative reasoning section unnecessarily without knowing that there are certain strategies that could help them ace the section with confidence.
In this blog, we have discussed the comprehensive details of the GMAT quant section, including their question types, how to answer them, the marking system, and preparation tips.
Table of Contents
What is the GMAT Quantitative Reasoning Section?
The GMAT quant section is composed of mathematical problems that demand candidates to showcase their expertise in problem-solving by analysing the given situations.
This section is designed to check the test taker’s ability to think logically. It covers the basic concepts of high school-level mathematics, such as algebra, arithmetic, geometry, statistics etc. The objective of this GMAT quant section is not just to mug up concepts but to develop a deeper understanding.
GMAT Quant Pattern and Format
- The GMAT quantitative reasoning section consists of 1 section
- Questions generally covered the topics of algebra, arithmetic, and statistics.
- Overall, test takers are required to answer 21 questions in 45 minutes.
- On average, test takers are required to give 2 minutes to each question.
| Section | GMAT Quantitative Reasoning Section |
|---|---|
| No. of Sections | 1 |
| No. of Questions | 21 |
| Types of Questions | Arithmetic Algebra Statistics Story problems & Number Properties |
| Average Time Per Question | 2 Minutes |
| Total Time Duration | 45 Minutes |
Difficulty Level of GMAT Quant Section
- The GMAT Quantitative Reasoning Section is score-adaptive, which means that the difficulty level of the questions adjusts itself depending on the test taker’s overall performance.
- If the test taker has performed well, the difficulty level will be increased.
- If the test taker has performed poorly, the easier questions will be delivered.
What are the Types of GMAT Quantitative Reasoning Questions?
- The GMAT quant section involves only one type of question- problem-solving and the data sufficiency questions are moved to the data insights section.
- The problem-solving questions are based on topics like algebra, arithmetic, and number systems, which evaluate the test taker’s reasoning and critical thinking skills rather than focusing on complex mathematical skills.
- A word problem is presented based on which candidates have to respond to MCQs.
- Each multiple-choice question includes 5 options, out of which test takers have to choose a correct answer.
GMAT Quant Section Syllabus
Below, we have discussed the types of questions on the basis of content topics under 3 key areas: arithmetic, algebra, and statistics.
Arithmetic
- Properties and types of integers (divisibility, factorisation, prime numbers, remainders, and odd and even integers)
- Exponents and roots
- Arithmetic operations
- Estimation, percentage, ratio, rate, absolute value, number line, decimal representation, and sequences of numbers
Algebra
- Operations with exponents
- Factoring and simplifying algebraic expressions
- Relations, functions, equations, and inequalities
- Linear and quadratic equations
- Simultaneous equations
- Coordinate geometry
- Graphs of functions
- Slopes and slopes of lines
Statistics
Basic descriptive statistics such as mean, median, mode, range, standard deviation, interquartile range, quartiles, and percentiles.
How to Solve Problems in the GMAT Quant Section?
Understand the Problem
- Read the problem statement carefully to understand the given information
- Focus on the problem you are being asked to solve
- Ensure you have understood what you need to accomplish in order to solve the problem.
Design a Strategy for Solving the Problem
- It is important for test takers to understand what, when, and how to use mathematical facts to develop a solution.
- Approach the problem with an open mindset.
- Develop the best possible strategies for a particular problem that can work well because a mathematical problem can be solved in various ways.
- Before attempting the real test, practice with mock questions in the GRE quantitative section that will help you design feasible strategies.
- There are no set rules applicable to all mathematics problems.
Final Answer Check
- Check the answer if it’s reasonable and computationally correct
- Check for errors in each step of the solution
- If the answer doesn’t satisfy the context provided, reattempt the problem with other strategic methods.
Preparation Tips for GMAT Quant Reasoning Section
Below, we have provided the preparation tips that will help test takers prepare for the quantitative reasoning section effectively.
- Go through the pattern and format of the GMAT quant section properly.
- Assess your current expertise in solving mathematics problems by practicing the quant section in the GMAT practice papers.
- Based on the performance, you can develop a strategy to strengthen the quant section concepts by consulting with a GMAT trainer.
- Practice solving high school-level word mathematical problems, which are available in the official GMAT resources.
Key Takeaways by Smart Academy
The GMAT quantitative reasoning section aims to measure the candidate’s basic mathematical abilities. These skills include a problem-solving approach by applying critical thinking skills. The problem-solving abilities are crucially required in every aspect of the business world, and this is tested in the GMAT exam.
Before attempting the test, candidates are required to go through the format and pattern of the section and practice well with the official resources available on the SMART Academy website.
FAQs
Are calculators allowed in the GMAT quant section?
No, calculators are not allowed in the GMAT quant section, and candidates are required to rely on their mental math skills to solve problems.
How many questions are included in the GMAT quantitative reasoning section?
The GMAT quantitative reasoning section consists of a total of 21 questions in a single section.
What is the GMAT quantitative reasoning section syllabus?
The GMAT quantitative reasoning section consists of 3 topic areas, which include arithmetic, algebra, and statistics. The question types include only multiple-choice questions.
What is a good GMAT quant score?
For most of the top business schools abroad, a GMAT quant score of 49 or higher is generally considered good.
What is the time duration of the quantitative reasoning section in the GMAT Focus exam?
The total time duration of the quantitative reasoning section in the GMAT Focus test is 45 minutes.
